See mantel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæntel",
"3": "mentel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mæntel, mentel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mæntel, mentel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mantel, mantell, mantelle, mantil, mantill, mantyll, mantle, mantyl, mentel\nEnglish: mantle, mantel\nScots: mantle, mantel; manteel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mantel, mantell, mantelle, mantil, mantill, mantyll, mantle, mantyl, mentel\nEnglish: mantle, mantel\nScots: mantle, mantel; manteel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mantel",
"3": "mentel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mantel, mentel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mantel, mentel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mantul",
"3": "*mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mantul, *mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mantul, *mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mantel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫttull",
"3": "*mantull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: mǫttull, *mantull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: mǫttull, *mantull"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "møttul"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: møttul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: møttul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "möttull"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: möttull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: möttull"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "mantol"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: mantol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: mantol"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "matal",
"3": "mattal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: matal, mattal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: matal, mattal"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "matal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: matal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: matal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mantel\nAfrikaans: mantel\nNegerhollands: mantel\nPetjo: mantel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: mantel\n→ Indonesian: mantel\n→ Papiamentu: mantel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mantel\nAfrikaans: mantel\nNegerhollands: mantel\nPetjo: mantel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: mantel\n→ Indonesian: mantel\n→ Papiamentu: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mantel",
"3": "mandel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: mantel, mandel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: mantel, mandel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "German: Mantel\n→ Kashubian: mańtel\n→ Norwegian: mantel\n→ Polish: mantel\n→ Silesian: mantel\n→ Swedish: mantel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Mantel\n→ Kashubian: mańtel\n→ Norwegian: mantel\n→ Polish: mantel\n→ Silesian: mantel\n→ Swedish: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Mantel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mantellum"
},
"expansion": "Latin mantellum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mantum",
"3": "-ellum",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "Spanish cloak"
},
"expansion": "mantum (“Spanish cloak”) + -ellum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mantellum, from mantum (“Spanish cloak”) + -ellum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mantel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mantel m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mantel",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mantle, sleeveless cloak"
],
"id": "en-mantel-gmw-pro-noun-7y~FS4jO",
"links": [
[
"mantle",
"mantle"
],
[
"sleeveless",
"sleeveless"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mantel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæntel",
"3": "mentel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mæntel, mentel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mæntel, mentel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mantel, mantell, mantelle, mantil, mantill, mantyll, mantle, mantyl, mentel\nEnglish: mantle, mantel\nScots: mantle, mantel; manteel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mantel, mantell, mantelle, mantil, mantill, mantyll, mantle, mantyl, mentel\nEnglish: mantle, mantel\nScots: mantle, mantel; manteel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mantel",
"3": "mentel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mantel, mentel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mantel, mentel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*mantul",
"3": "*mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *mantul, *mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *mantul, *mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "mantel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mǫttull",
"3": "*mantull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: mǫttull, *mantull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: mǫttull, *mantull"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "møttul"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: møttul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: møttul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "möttull"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: möttull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: möttull"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "mantol"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: mantol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: mantol"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "matal",
"3": "mattal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: matal, mattal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: matal, mattal"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "matal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: matal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: matal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mantel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mantel\nAfrikaans: mantel\nNegerhollands: mantel\nPetjo: mantel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: mantel\n→ Indonesian: mantel\n→ Papiamentu: mantel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mantel\nAfrikaans: mantel\nNegerhollands: mantel\nPetjo: mantel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: mantel\n→ Indonesian: mantel\n→ Papiamentu: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mantal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mantal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mantal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "mantel",
"3": "mandel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: mantel, mandel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: mantel, mandel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "German: Mantel\n→ Kashubian: mańtel\n→ Norwegian: mantel\n→ Polish: mantel\n→ Silesian: mantel\n→ Swedish: mantel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Mantel\n→ Kashubian: mańtel\n→ Norwegian: mantel\n→ Polish: mantel\n→ Silesian: mantel\n→ Swedish: mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Mantel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Mantel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Mantel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Mantel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "mantellum"
},
"expansion": "Latin mantellum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mantum",
"3": "-ellum",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "Spanish cloak"
},
"expansion": "mantum (“Spanish cloak”) + -ellum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mantellum, from mantum (“Spanish cloak”) + -ellum (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mantel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mantelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*mantel m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mantel",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"gmw-pro:Robes and cloaks"
],
"glosses": [
"mantle, sleeveless cloak"
],
"links": [
[
"mantle",
"mantle"
],
[
"sleeveless",
"sleeveless"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mantel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mantel meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.